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Holistic Practitioner Regulation
With reference to Italian Law no. 4 of 14 January 2013 (Official Gazette, 26 January 2013)
Craniosacral Technique falls among the “professions not organised into orders or colleges”, as governed by Italian Law no. 4/2013. That law represents an innovative framework regulating professions not organised into registers or orders, recognising their importance in the contemporary economic and social context.
Under the law, a “profession not organised into orders or colleges” means any economic activity, structured or otherwise, aimed at providing services or work for third parties. That activity must be carried out habitually and predominantly through intellectual work, or in any case with the decisive contribution of it. Excluded are activities that by law require enrolment in specific registers or lists under article 2229 of the Italian Civil Code, as well as craft, commercial and public-service trades governed by dedicated legislation.
Fundamental principles of the law
The law introduces an essential principle: the free exercise of the profession, founded on three fundamental pillars:
- Autonomy of the professional, who is entirely free to organise and manage their own practice.
- Specific competence, guaranteed by continuing education and professional qualification.
- Independence of intellectual and technical judgement, an indispensable element in work of value and quality.
The professional is free to choose how to practise. Professional activity may be carried out individually, in association, through a company or as an employee. This freedom guarantees organisational flexibility, encouraging adaptation to continually changing working contexts.
The role of professional associations
The law recognises the importance of professional associations formed on a voluntary basis, private in nature and without any claim to exclusive representation. These associations aim to:
- Promote the professional qualification of their members, recognising the skills they have acquired and encouraging continuing education.
- Disseminate and uphold a code of conduct governing professional behaviour.
- Give users the means to choose qualified professionals, with the protection and transparency they need.
- Operate in compliance with competition rules, ensuring equal opportunity of access and promotion.
Associations may be entered in national lists and obtain recognition of their activities. Those functions include the power to issue certificates of quality and professional qualification, so as to guarantee users a high standard of service.
Aggregating bodies and representative functions
Professional associations may create aggregating bodies representing the shared concerns of their member associations. These bodies act with full autonomy, impartiality and independence from the individual associations that make them up.
Aggregating bodies take on a crucial role:
- Promoting and qualifying the professional activities they represent, contributing to their recognition in the social and economic context.
- Disseminating information and knowledge, so as to improve transparency and increase users’ awareness of the services offered.
- Institutional and political representation, acting as intermediaries with institutions to protect the shared interests and needs of the professions represented.
Law no. 4/2013 lays the foundations for a clear and inclusive regulatory framework that recognises the value of unregulated professions and encourages their development. That recognition helps strengthen users’ trust, gives value to professionals’ skills and guarantees that ethical and quality standards are respected.
In the context of Craniosacral Technique, this legislation confirms the importance of independent professional practice, while at the same time providing a clear and transparent reference for users and practitioners alike.